Linux 部署 Ollama+Qwen+OpenClaw 对接飞书本地大模型

根据提示下 API Base URL 输入地址 http://172.0.0.1:11434/v1 (必须加上 v1，因为 Ollama 识别到请求的 OpenApi 就是 http://172.0.0.1:11434/v1/XXXXXX，OpenClaw 默认不给你加 v1，你必须自己手动加)。

设置 APIKEY，因为我们跑的是本地模型，不存在 APIKEY，这里我们直接随便输入或者敲回车略过就行。 提示 Endpoint compatibility(API 端点兼容性设置)，如下图，选择 OpenAI-compatible。

根据提示输入 ModeID： 因为之前拉取的是 qwen3.5:2b，这里 Model Id 直接输入 qwen3.5:2b，回车后 OpenClaw 直接拉取并配置 Ollama 下 qwen3.5:2b 模型。

配置别名：下面会填写好几个别名，这里就没有什么讲究了，起完别名自己记住就行了。 最后配置完成之后，选择 Continue 提交退出。

4. OpenClaw 跑本地 Qwen 模型

# 启动网关
openclaw gateway
# 打开 UI 页面
openclaw dashboard

5. 访问 OpenClaw 可视化页面

由于 OpenClaw 不提供外部源访问，这里直接用 SSH 端口转发方式进行主机端访问：

# 192.168.1.44 为 linux 服务器的 IP
ssh -N -L 18789:127.0.0.1:18789 [email protected]

根据提示访问：http://localhost:18789/#token=...

OpenClaw 接入飞书

1. 飞书配置

打开飞书开放平台，创建企业自建应用。

2. 配置飞书机器人和应用权限

配置机器人

按照界面指引创建机器人。

应用开通权限

批量导入权限（直接复制）：

{
  "scopes": {
    "tenant": [
      "base:app:copy",
      "base:app:create",
      "base:app:read",
      "base:app:update",
      "base:collaborator:create",
      "base:collaborator:delete",
      "base:collaborator:read",
      "base:dashboard:copy",
      "base:dashboard:read",
      "base:field:create",
      "base:field:delete",
      "base:field:read",
      "base:field:update",
      "base:form:read",
      "base:form:update",
      "base:record:create",
      "base:record:delete",
      "base:record:read",
      "base:record:retrieve",
      "base:record:update",
      "base:role:create",
      "base:role:delete",
      "base:role:read",
      "base:role:update",
      "base:table:create",
      "base:table:delete",
      "base:table:read",
      "base:table:update",
      "base:view:read",
      "base:view:write_only",
      "bitable:app",
      "bitable:app:readonly",
      "board:whiteboard:node:create",
      "board:whiteboard:node:delete",
      "board:whiteboard:node:read",
      "board:whiteboard:node:update",
      "contact:contact.base:readonly",
      "contact:user.base:readonly",
      "contact:user.employee_id:readonly",
      "contact:user.employee_number:read",
      "contact:user.id:readonly",
      "docs:doc",
      "docs:doc:readonly",
      "docs:document.comment:create",
      "docs:document.comment:read",
      "docs:document.comment:update",
      "docs:document.comment:write_only",
      "docs:document.content:read",
      "docs:document.media:download",
      "docs:document.media:upload",
      "docs:document.subscription",
      "docs:document.subscription:read",
      "docs:document:copy",
      "docs:document:export",
      "docs:document:import",
      "docs:event.document_deleted:read",
      "docs:event.document_edited:read",
      "docs:event.document_opened:read",
      "docs:event:subscribe",
      "docs:permission.member",
      "docs:permission.member:auth",
      "docs:permission.member:create",
      "docs:permission.member:delete",
      "docs:permission.member:readonly",
      "docs:permission.member:retrieve",
      "docs:permission.member:transfer",
      "docs:permission.member:update",
      "docs:permission.setting",
      "docs:permission.setting:read",
      "docs:permission.setting:readonly",
      "docs:permission.setting:write_only",
      "docx:document",
      "docx:document.block:convert",
      "docx:document:create",
      "docx:document:readonly",
      "drive:drive",
      "drive:drive.metadata:readonly",
      "drive:drive.search:readonly",
      "drive:drive:readonly",
      "drive:drive:version",
      "drive:drive:version:readonly",
      "drive:export:readonly",
      "drive:file",
      "drive:file.like:readonly",
      "drive:file.meta.sec_label.read_only",
      "drive:file:download",
      "drive:file:readonly",
      "drive:file:upload",
      "drive:file:view_record:readonly",
      "event:ip_list",
      "im:app_feed_card:write",
      "im:biz_entity_tag_relation:read",
      "im:biz_entity_tag_relation:write",
      "im:chat",
      "im:chat.access_event.bot_p2p_chat:read",
      "im:chat.announcement:read",
      "im:chat.announcement:write_only",
      "im:chat.chat_pins:read",
      "im:chat.chat_pins:write_only",
      "im:chat.collab_plugins:read",
      "im:chat.collab_plugins:write_only",
      "im:chat.managers:write_only",
      "im:chat.members:bot_access",
      "im:chat.members:read",
      "im:chat.members:write_only",
      "im:chat.menu_tree:read",
      "im:chat.menu_tree:write_only",
      "im:chat.moderation:read",
      "im:chat.tabs:read",
      "im:chat.tabs:write_only",
      "im:chat.top_notice:write_only",
      "im:chat.widgets:read",
      "im:chat.widgets:write_only",
      "im:chat:create",
      "im:chat:delete",
      "im:chat:moderation:write_only",
      "im:chat:operate_as_owner",
      "im:chat:read",
      "im:chat:readonly",
      "im:chat:update",
      "im:datasync.feed_card.time_sensitive:write",
      "im:message",
      "im:message.group_at_msg:readonly",
      "im:message.group_msg",
      "im:message.p2p_msg:readonly",
      "im:message.pins:read",
      "im:message.pins:write_only",
      "im:message.reactions:read",
      "im:message.reactions:write_only",
      "im:message.urgent",
      "im:message.urgent.status:write",
      "im:message.urgent:phone",
      "im:message.urgent:sms",
      "im:message:readonly",
      "im:message:recall",
      "im:message:send_as_bot",
      "im:message:send_multi_depts",
      "im:message:send_multi_users",
      "im:message:send_sys_msg",
      "im:message:update",
      "im:resource",
      "im:tag:read",
      "im:tag:write",
      "im:url_preview.update",
      "im:user_agent:read",
      "sheets:spreadsheet",
      "sheets:spreadsheet.meta:read",
      "sheets:spreadsheet.meta:write_only",
      "sheets:spreadsheet:create",
      "sheets:spreadsheet:read",
      "sheets:spreadsheet:readonly",
      "sheets:spreadsheet:write_only",
      "space:document.event:read",
      "space:document:delete",
      "space:document:move",
      "space:document:retrieve",
      "space:document:shortcut",
      "space:folder:create",
      "wiki:member:create",
      "wiki:member:retrieve",
      "wiki:member:update",
      "wiki:node:copy",
      "wiki:node:create",
      "wiki:node:move",
      "wiki:node:read",
      "wiki:node:retrieve",
      "wiki:node:update",
      "wiki:setting:read",
      "wiki:setting:write_only",
      "wiki:space:read",
      "wiki:space:retrieve",
      "wiki:space:write_only",
      "wiki:wiki",
      "wiki:wiki:readonly"
    ]
  }
}

事件配置回调与版本发布

订阅方式设置成使用 长连接 接收事件后再进行最后版本发布。

3. OpenClaw 配置飞书

按照配置指导会让输入飞书应用的 App ID、App Secret，直接拷贝就行。 按照下图步骤，选择输入完成后，进行 finished。

4. 飞书访问白名单

访问时会回复没有权限。 解决办法：

1. 在终端直接输入 openclaw pairing approve feishu <你的 App ID> 敲回车。
2. 配置飞书白名单：

# 直接修改配置文件
openclaw config set channels.feishu.dmPolicy "allowlist"
# 这里 ou_63985fc0b877330b926df092b8145XXX 修改为你的 user id
openclaw config set security.allowlist "[\"ou_63985fc0b877330b926df092b8145XXX\"]"

3. 直接一键关闭白名单：

openclaw config set security.dmPolicy pass

设置完成之后一定要记得重启网关 openclaw gateway restart。

总结

本文完整讲解了 Linux 系统离线部署 ollama + Qwen 本地大模型 + OpenClaw 可视化平台的全套流程，核心目标是搭建无 API 限制、可离线使用的本地 AI 服务。

核心组件

• Ollama：快速运行、管理本地大模型
• Qwen3.5:2b：轻量、高效的离线大模型
• OpenClaw：提供 Web 可视化聊天界面

关键部署步骤

1. 安装 Ollama 并拉取运行 qwen3.5:2b 模型
2. 安装 Node.js 环境，部署 OpenClaw 平台
3. 核心配置：OpenClaw 选择 Custom Provider，以 OpenAI 兼容模式接入本地 Ollama
4. 必须填写：API 地址末尾加 /v1 → http://127.0.0.1:11434/v1
5. 模型 ID 填写 qwen3.5:2b，API Key 留空或随便填

最终效果

• 本地运行大模型，无 API 限流、无网络依赖、完全隐私
• 通过 OpenClaw Web 界面可视化交互
• 支持 SSH 端口转发，在本地电脑访问服务器上的服务
• OpenClaw 成功接入飞书