OpenClaw Gateway Windows 开机自启与 Dashboard 自动打开方案

浏览器启动容错机制

增加端口检测和重试逻辑：

$maxRetries = 3
$retryInterval = 5
do {
    try {
        Start-Process "http://127.0.0.1:18789"
        break
    } catch {
        Start-Sleep -Seconds $retryInterval
        $maxRetries--
    }
} while ($maxRetries -gt 0)

日志监控增强

建议在启动命令中添加实时日志输出：

Start-Process powershell -ArgumentList "-NoExit", "openclaw gateway --log-level debug" -WindowStyle Normal

验证与调试

创建验证脚本 verify.ps1：

$task = Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName "OpenClaw Gateway" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($task) {
    Write-Output "计划任务状态：$($task.State)"
    Write-Output "最后运行结果：$(Get-EventLog -LogName Microsoft-Windows-TaskScheduler/Operational -InstanceId 110 -Newest 1 | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Message)"
}

卸载方案

创建对应的清理脚本：

Unregister-ScheduledTask -TaskName "OpenClaw Gateway" -Confirm:$false
Remove-Item -Path "C:\ProgramData\OpenClaw" -Recurse -Force

该方案通过系统级目录部署、进程树终止、计划任务健壮性增强和多重验证机制，实现了生产环境可用的自动化部署方案。日志记录和验证脚本为运维提供了有效工具，而卸载脚本则完善了生命周期管理。

总脚本示例

保存为 C:\Users\Administrator\start_openclaw.ps1：

# 延时启动（秒）
$delaySeconds = 5
# 检查管理员权限
$principal = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent())
if (-not $principal.IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)) {
    Write-Warning "Please run this script as Administrator."
    exit
}
Start-Sleep -Seconds $delaySeconds
# 杀掉残留 Node/OpenClaw 进程
Get-Process node -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object { Stop-Process $_.Id -Force }
# 删除 lock 文件
$LockFiles = @( "$env:USERPROFILE\.openclaw\gateway.lock", "$env:LOCALAPPDATA\Temp\openclaw\*.lock" )
foreach ($file in $LockFiles) {
    Remove-Item $file -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
# 启动 Gateway（终端可见）
Start-Process powershell -ArgumentList "openclaw gateway" -WindowStyle Normal
# 自动打开 Dashboard
$dashboardURL = "http://127.0.0.1:18789"
Start-Process $dashboardURL
# 创建开机自启计划任务
$taskName = "OpenClaw Gateway AutoStart"
$scriptPath = "$env:USERPROFILE\start_openclaw.ps1"
$taskExists = schtasks /Query /TN $taskName 2>$null
if (-not $taskExists) {
    schtasks /Create /TN $taskName `
    /TR "powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File `"$scriptPath`"" `
    /SC ONLOGON `
    /RL HIGHEST `
    /F
    Write-Host "Scheduled task created: $taskName"
} else {
    Write-Host "Scheduled task already exists: $taskName"
}