OpenClaw 安装教程（windows+Linux）
官方文档：https://docs.openclaw.ai/start/getting-started
需要先安装node22 使用nvm安装
windows使用下面的命令会自动安装node22，linux则需要自行手动安装，并安装git
安装命令
windows：
iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1 | iex linux/mac：
curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash 运行引导程序（并安装服务）：
openclaw onboard --install-daemon 安装过程可参考 https://developer.aliyun.com/article/1709615 这篇文章，其中有些命令是旧版本的，例如clawdbot status，正确的是openclaw status
选择quickstart qwen模型，其他的则跳过，最后一步选择TUI，选择后会自动在后台运行openclaw，类似nohup
常用命令：
查看状态 openclaw status 启动网关 openclaw gateway 重启网关（修改openclaw.json后执行） openclaw gateway restart 查看仪表盘网址 openclaw dashboard 检查修复 openclaw doctor --fix 引导配置 openclaw onboard windows使用powershell执行即可，执行完成后，输入 openclaw dashboard 查看网址，复制Dashboard URL查看即可，若访问的是没有token的url，直接访问 127.0.0.1:18789 则会出现 disconnected (1008): device identity required
linux本机部署后，默认是在服务器内网环境的，可以进行端口映射，实现外网访问
- 修改openclaw.json，添加controlUi 并将gateway下的bind由loopback 改为lan
"controlUi": { "allowInsecureAuth": true }, "bind": "lan", 完整gateway：
"gateway": { "controlUi": { "allowInsecureAuth": true }, "auth": { "mode": "token", "token": "你的token" }, "mode": "local", "port": 18789, "bind": "lan", "tailscale": { "mode": "off", "resetOnExit": false } }, 修改后需要重启网关，执行：openclaw gateway restart
- 腾讯云、服务器内部开放tcp端口（18789端口）
ufw 方式开放端口：
sudo apt install ufw sudo ufw status sudo ufw enable sudo ufw allow 18789/tcp - 访问 服务器IP:18789/?token=XXXX （token通过
openclaw dashboard查看）
完整openclaw.json：
ubuntu@VM-0-7-ubuntu:~$ cat ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json { "meta": { "lastTouchedVersion": "2026.2.1", "lastTouchedAt": "2026-02-04T01:38:02.479Z" }, "wizard": { "lastRunAt": "2026-02-04T01:38:02.475Z", "lastRunVersion": "2026.2.1", "lastRunCommand": "onboard", "lastRunMode": "local" }, "commands": { "native": "auto", "nativeSkills": "auto" }, "gateway": { "controlUi": { "allowInsecureAuth": true }, "auth": { "mode": "token", "token": "你的token" }, "mode": "local", "port": 18789, "bind": "lan", "tailscale": { "mode": "off", "resetOnExit": false } }, "agents": { "defaults": { "maxConcurrent": 4, "subagents": { "maxConcurrent": 8 }, "workspace": "/home/ubuntu/.openclaw/workspace", "models": { "qwen-portal/coder-model": { "alias": "qwen" }, "qwen-portal/vision-model": {} }, "model": { "primary": "qwen-portal/vision-model" } } }, "messages": { "ackReactionScope": "group-mentions" }, "plugins": { "entries": { "qwen-portal-auth": { "enabled": true } } }, "models": { "providers": { "qwen-portal": { "baseUrl": "https://portal.qwen.ai/v1", "apiKey": "qwen-oauth", "api": "openai-completions", "models": [ { "id": "coder-model", "name": "Qwen Coder", "reasoning": false, "input": [ "text" ], "cost": { "input": 0, "output": 0, "cacheRead": 0, "cacheWrite": 0 }, "contextWindow": 128000, "maxTokens": 8192 }, { "id": "vision-model", "name": "Qwen Vision", "reasoning": false, "input": [ "text", "image" ], "cost": { "input": 0, "output": 0, "cacheRead": 0, "cacheWrite": 0 }, "contextWindow": 128000, "maxTokens": 8192 } ] } } }, "auth": { "profiles": { "qwen-portal:default": { "provider": "qwen-portal", "mode": "oauth" } } } } ubuntu@VM-0-7-ubuntu:~$ 在飞书中配置机器人，可参考： https://developer.aliyun.com/article/1709615 这篇文章
同样其中的命令需要由clawdbot更换为openclaw，如下：
openclaw plugins install @m1heng-clawd/feishu openclaw config set channels.feishu.appId "飞书 app id" openclaw config set channels.feishu.appSecret "飞书 app secret" openclaw config set channels.feishu.enabled true # 推荐使用 websocket openclaw config set channels.feishu.connectionMode websocket openclaw config set channels.feishu.dmPolicy pairing openclaw config set channels.feishu.groupPolicy allowlist openclaw config set channels.feishu.requireMention true openclaw gateway restart 注意：若只是个人使用，使用飞书个人版创建即可，若需要分享给好友，则需要在飞书创建企业后再创建机器人，飞书个人版无法将机器人分享给其他人
